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Form 944 is a form you fill out if you made more than $600 from self-employment in the past calendar year. It helps determine how much of your Social Security income to report on your tax return.
Form 944 is a U.S. tax form used to report income from self-employment and other sources. It is also required for certain types of pensions, annuities, IRAs, and some other retirement plans. The instructions for filling out the form are available on the IRS website. Read more in detail here: form 944 instructions.
Form 944 is an IRS form used by extremely small companies to submit their yearly employer taxes. It is only for firms with at least one employee that owe less than $1,000 in federal taxes each year (income tax withholdings plus Social Security and Medicare taxes). When and how to utilize Form 944, as well as how to fill it out, are covered in this article.
The IRS website has Form 944 available for download. You may fill it out on the IRS’s website.
Note that the Form 944 for 2021 has not yet been issued. We’ll update this post as soon as it’s available. Please keep in mind that if you still need to submit for 2020, you will be late and possibly face fines.
Instructions for filling out Form 944
Information about how to contact us
- Fill in your EIN.
- Use your legal business name as your name. This is the name of the company’s owner, whether a person or a legal body. The owner’s name or the LLC name will be used in the majority of extremely tiny enterprises.
- This is the name under which you do business. They might be dissimilar.
- Use the address of your headquarters if you have more than one location.
Numbers: Special Instructions
- Decimal points are included in the form. To the left of the decimal point, write dollars. Even if it’s 00, move the cents to the right.
- Use dollar signs sparingly.
- Leave it blank if the total amount is 0.
- When feasible, write negative numbers using a minus sign. If not, use parenthesis, such as -1.00 or (1.00).
Part 1
- Line 1: This is the sum from box 1 of your workers’ W-2 forms for the year.
- If you were given timely warning and are responsible for the taxes, include sick pay from a third party. Include sick-pay payments if you were the third party that transferred obligation.
- Line 2: Enter the amount of income taxes you withheld or were obligated to withhold. Third-party sick pay is not included.
- Line 3: Check this box if no Social Security or Medicare taxes apply to the salary, tips, or compensation. Go to line 5 now.
- Line 4a: Total salaries, sick pay, and taxable fringe benefits should all be included. Do not include any suggestions. Use an employee’s total pay in your calculations if their taxable wages (including tips) total $142,800 for the year. Column 2 is obtained by multiplying column 1 by 0.124.
- Line 4b: Enter any tips your workers reported to you throughout the year until an employee’s total tips and salary for the year totals $142,800. Column 2 is obtained by multiplying column 1 by 0.124.
- Line 4c: Include any Medicare-taxable salaries, tips, sick pay, and taxable fringe benefits. Use the whole amount, even if it exceeds $142,800, unlike lines 4a and 4b. To obtain column 2, multiply by 0.029.
- Line 4d: If you pay an employee more than $200,000, you will be required to withhold extra Medicare tax. You must enter the amount paid above $200,000 for any workers who earned more than that. You would input $25,000 if Employee A earned $210,000 and Employee B earned $215,000, for example. Column 2 should be multiplied by 0.09
- Line 4e: Inline 4a through 4d, add column 2 and paste it here.
- Add Lines 2 and 4e to Line 5.
- Adjustments may be made for a variety of reasons, including previously filed Form 944s, fractions of cents, sick pay, and group life insurance. Consult the IRS website for further information. If necessary, enter this as a negative number.
- Line 7: Join lines 5 and 6 together.
- Line 8: Find the amount of the Small Business Payroll Tax Credit for Increasing Research Activities on your Form 8974 and put it here if you qualify. Your Form 8974 must be attached.
- Subtract line 8 from line 7 on line 9.
- Line 10: Include any overpayments in your total payments for the year.
- Line 11: If the difference between lines 9 and 10 is more than 10, insert it here. Lines 11 and 12 are not to be filled in.
- Line 12: If line 10 is more than line 9, here is where you’ll input the difference. Lines 11 and 12 are not to be filled in.
Part 2
Line 13: Check the box if line 9 is less than $2,500 and go on to Part 3. Fill out lines 13a through 13l with your monthly tax obligations if line 9 is greater than $2,500. Then add them together and multiply by 13 to get the total.
- If you have a negative tax liability, enter zero and remove it from the next month’s liability.
- Check your math and records if 13m does not equal line 9. Payments may not be regarded as timely if it still does not match.
- If you deposit semiweekly, you’ll need to fill out Form 945-A instead.
Part 3
Only respond if this question pertains to your company.
Part 4
Fill out this box if you have someone else managing your accounts, such as an employee or a tax preparer, and you want the IRS to be able to reach them with questions. This must be the name of a real individual, not the name of an organization or the job title of a specific person. You or your designee must choose a five-digit PIN that will be used by the IRS to verify the person’s identification when speaking with them.
Part 5
Use your legal name and title, as well as the best daytime phone number to contact you.
Additional pages and attachments: Special Instructions
- On any attachments, write your EIN, “Form 944,” and the tax year.
- If filing paper forms, staple attachments to the top left corner of the form.
Who Is Necessary to Complete Form 944?
This is designed primarily for small firms with no or few staff. You may be able to utilize this form instead of Form 941 if you withhold less than $1,000 in federal payroll taxes each year. This equates to less than $5,000 in compensation paid out over the course of a calendar year.
Salaries and hourly workers, as well as commissions, tips, and other taxable profits, are included in wages. Payments paid to contractors are not included.
To submit a Form 944, you must first get approval from the IRS. When new company owners acquire their Employer Identification Number (EIN), they are advised whether they may file a 944. Existing firms must obtain authorization to submit Form 944 if they have already filed Form 941.
Form 944 vs. Form 941: What’s the Difference?
Form 941 is a document that most employers are acquainted with. Employers who report earnings and taxes four times a year (at the end of each quarter) should use Form 941, whereas those that may only report once a year should use Form 944. Wages, tips, withholdings, and employment tax adjustments are all reported on both forms.
If you have workers and have not received notification from the IRS to submit a 944, you should utilize Form 941. (or if you do not qualify to file a Form 944). If any of the following apply, do not utilize Form 941:
- You submitted your last tax return.
- You’re a seasonal worker.
- You’re in charge of payroll for farm or domestic employees.
Obtaining Permission to Use Form 944
If you are a well-established company that presently files Form 941 but believes you are eligible to file Form 944 instead, you may write to the IRS to request authorization to do so. Between January 1 and March 15, you must submit your request in writing. You may also contact the IRS between January 1 and April 1 by calling 1-800-829-1040.
When Should Form 944 Be Filed?
By January 31 of the year after the year being reported, you must submit Form 944.
As a result, you must file by January 31, 2022 for the tax year 2021. You may submit as late as February 10 if you have been making deposits on schedule and in full. You may file by the following business day if the deadline occurs on a Saturday, Sunday, or holiday.
Note that the Form 944 for 2021 has not yet been issued. We’ll update this post as soon as it’s available.
It’s critical to include Form 944 into your payroll procedure. Set your own deadline for completing, verifying, and filing it each year.
How Should Form 944 Be Filled Out?
The 944 may be completed online, downloaded and printed, or e-filed. If you wish to send your form, you must do so via the United States Postal Service, since many postal delivery firms are unable to deliver to P.O. boxes. The location where you submit the paperwork is determined on where you are filing and whether or not you are included a payment. E-filing requires the use of IRS-approved software. There may be fees, and an electronic signature is required.
Finally, certain tax accountants and payroll agencies may be able to assist you in completing Form 944. If you’re interested, contact your payroll service.
Consider Gusto if you need a payroll provider that will prepare, file, and fill out Form 944 for you, as well as pay your taxes. It automatically calculates all payroll taxes and does not charge extra to submit the paperwork. For 30 days, you may try it for free.
Gusto is a great place to visit.
When Filing a 944 Form, You Must Pay Taxes
You may pay your taxes just once a year using Form 944. Withholdings, on the other hand, should be deposited on a monthly or semimonthly basis. The IRS uses a lookback period to establish this: how much you paid in taxes the previous year.
If you previously utilized Form 941 but qualify for a Form 944 in 2021, you’ll need to look back at your taxes from the prior year. If your taxes for the lookback period were $50,000 or less, you must deposit monthly; if your taxes totaled more than $50,000, you must deposit semiweekly.
For further information, see IRS Publication 15. Form 944 assists you in determining how much you must pay in addition to the previously planned deposits. Check out our guide to employer taxes to understand about other taxes you may be liable for.
Using the Form 944-V to Make Payments
You do not have to pay if your debt is less than a dollar.
On page 3 of Form 944, you’ll see 944-V, which is a voucher you may use to send in payment with your form through check or money order. The 944-V is used by the IRS to credit payments more rapidly. However, you may only use this form if you meet the following criteria:
- You file and pay your taxes on time.
- You owe less than $2,500 in net taxes, which you have paid in full.
- If your net taxes are more than $2,500 but you’ve already deposited taxes due for the first three quarters of the year, you may use the 944 to pay the remaining taxes if they’re less than $2,500 and you’re paying in full.
- According to the Accuracy of Deposits regulation, you have planned monthly deposits. Your payment might be more than $2,500 in this scenario.
If you don’t qualify for the 944-V, you’ll have to use the IRS’s EFTPS (Electronic Federal Tax Payment System) (EFTPS). A penalty will be imposed if you use a 944-V to make a deposit that should have been made electronically. The day before the deposit is due, deposits must be made by 8 p.m. Eastern time.
Form 944-V (Form 944-V) (Form 944-V) (Form 9
- Line 1: Fill in your EIN.
- Line 2: Enter the outstanding balance. It’s worth noting that the dollars and cents have separate parts. Unless you’ve been making regular contributions, be sure it’s less than $2,500.
- Line 3: Write your company’s name and address here.
- Make cheques or money orders payable to “United States Treasury” at the following address: On the cheque or money order, write “Form 944,” the tax year, and your EIN. The check should not be stapled to the form.
Conclusion
IRS Form 944 is a federal tax return for extremely small enterprises with no workers or a taxable income of less than $1,000 in a calendar year. If you want to submit this form instead of Form 941, which is for quarterly tax filing, you’ll require IRS clearance. To avoid fines, make sure you fill it out completely. Even if you utilize this form, you must make payments online on a monthly or semiweekly basis; check payments are only permitted in certain instances.
The “how to file form 944 online” is a process that is required when someone has been working for more than one employer during the year. The form is filed with the IRS and must be completed by the end of April.
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