Table of Contents
Understand Your Rights
Entrepreneurs with disabilities have the right to financial planning, which can be daunting. However, by understanding your rights in financial planning, you can ensure that your financial future is secure.
In this guide, we will discuss the various aspects of financial planning that are available to entrepreneurs with disabilities and how they can use them to achieve financial success:
Learn about the Americans with Disabilities Act
The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) was enacted in 1990 to protect the civil rights of people with disabilities. The ADA ensures that all individuals, regardless of disability, have equal opportunities for employment, housing, transportation, and public services.
The ADA guarantees several key rights for individuals with disabilities:
- Equal access to goods and services in places open to the public
- Reasonable accommodation by employers so people with disabilities can be employed and already employed individuals can do their jobs safely and successfully.
- Equal access to education in public schools and universities as provided by law
- Equal access to transportation facilities without discrimination due to disability
- Freedom from discrimination in hiring or dismissal because of a disability
Additionally, the ADA requires that public facilities, such as shopping malls, movie theaters, restaurants, parking garages, restrooms, etc., be accessible for persons with disabilities. They must provide adequate access ramps and handicapped parking spaces. As a person with a disability starting a business or planning their finances to accommodate specific needs related to their disability, entrepreneurs should remember the importance of understanding their rights as protected by the Americans with Disabilities Act.
Familiarize Yourself with the Work Incentives Planning and Assistance Program
The Work Incentives Planning and Assistance (WIPA) Program is a federally funded program designed to provide benefits guidance to Supplemental Security Income (SSI) and Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) beneficiaries, including entrepreneurs with disabilities. WIPA employees are qualified professionals with experience providing information about work incentives planning and offering assistance for accessing benefits.
Through this program, entrepreneurs with disabilities can access one-on-one counseling and other benefits and advice on a wide range of topics, including:
- Employment laws
- Transitional employment services
- Reemployment services
- Training opportunities.
At their in-person or online sessions, WIPA counselors will answer questions, provide resources on successfully conducting transition to work activities, explain eligibility criteria for additional support services through vocational rehabilitation programs, recommend financial products that may facilitate the efficient transition of income supports when engaging in self-employment activities, as well as provide additional consultation based on the individual needs of each entrepreneur with disabilities.
Additionally, many WIPA representatives can assist users in determining eligibility for college student loan deferments during periods of commencement or reauthorization of their Social Security Disability program benefits.
Research Government Benefits Programs
When you are a disabled entrepreneur, many government benefits are available. Researching the different programs offered can help ease any financial burden you may be facing. In addition, understanding and applying for all your legal rights and entitlements to government funding can help your business stay afloat and potentially benefit from additional resources.
Common programs include social security disability (SSD), Supplemental Security Income (SSI), Medicaid, Medicare, the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), the Ticket to Work program, AbilityOne Program, and more.
It is important to note that each state has rules regarding benefits programs for entrepreneurs with disabilities. There also may be variations between local and federal entities that determine how a particular program operates. That is why it’s important to research the specific requirements in your local area before applying for any of these funds or entitlements.
Additionally, some organizations provide employment opportunities specifically for people with disabilities in certain industries such as engineering or accounting or technologies like web development or cyber security— so be sure to look into those as well if those fields interest you!
Finally, several disability-specific funds and designated grants are geared towards providing small business owners with the capital necessary for their projects at reduced rates or interest-free loans — so remember to take advantage of these if they apply!
Plan Your Budget
Financial planning is an essential part of any entrepreneur’s journey. For entrepreneurs with disabilities, budgeting and money management can be an especially difficult challenge. It is important to have a comprehensive plan in place to ensure you can meet your financial goals.
This guide will provide you with steps for planning and managing your budget:
- Set financial goals.
- Create a budget.
- Track your expenses.
- Save for the future.
- Reduce debt.
- Seek professional help.
Create a Budget Based on Your Income and Expenses
Creating a budget based on your income and expenses is an important step to reaching your financial goals, whether large or small. Knowing how much money is coming in each month and where it is will help you gauge what you can afford when making financial decisions. It also allows for greater control over unplanned expenses and provides the ability to prioritize goals, such as saving for an emergency fund or retirement savings.
To create a budget, begin by identifying your income sources. For those with disabilities from low-income families, this may consist of Social Security benefits or other disability grants from state or federal programs. For those with higher incomes, this could include salary from work and other additional income sources such as rental property earnings.
Next, list out all of your monthly expenses, such as rent/mortgage payments, bills like utilities and phone/internet service fees, groceries/household items, and transportation costs. Next, review out-of-pocket medical expenses if you incur them regularly or specify which month they are paid if they vary in amount each month. Finally, enter these projected costs into a budget spreadsheet tool to get a sense of the total sum spent each month against your total income received each month.
If there is an unbalance between spending versus incoming income, then focus on reducing discretionary spending first to balance out any shortfalls without sacrificing necessary spending like food & housing costs, for example. Setting up reminders for monthly payments can also help reduce late fees, which would otherwise dent any potential savings allowance (such as putting away $50 per month towards a particular purchase). If applicable, this can be done through online banking notification services or partnering with debt collection agencies (such as National Disability Beneficiaries Services in the US.)
At the end of each month, compromise what happened versus what was projected both in terms of actual amounts earned vs. expense portions for greater clarity in the future – signifying that changes need to be made based on any fluctuations experienced – positively or negatively – compared to initial projections outlined at the start of the budget planning process. Overall it comes down to establishing clear visibility, whether completing so manually or leveraging digital tools that support comprehensive tracking capabilities so that one can attain better financial autonomy throughout life’s inevitable ups & downs while reaching long-term objectives set by entrepreneurs with disabilities successfully!
Track Your Spending and Adjust Your Budget as Needed
Creating and adhering to a budget is critical for long-term financial success for entrepreneurs with disabilities. Tracking and adjusting are key components of successful budgeting, so entrepreneurs need to develop systems that work to ensure that their spending stays within their budget goals.
Before making any financial decisions, analyze your spending habits over the past few months. Then, consider consulting a financial advisor or credit counseling service if you need assistance assessing your current spending patterns and creating a practical budget plan. This analysis lets you determine where your money is being spent and if it aligns with your ideal budget goals.
Next, you should create a plan outlining tracking and adjusting your budget to match your goals. When setting this plan, focus on specific items such as when you’ll review bills or statements in detail each month, how often you’ll update your estimates of monthly expenses based on new information or shifting circumstances (seasonal business cycles, etc.), and the methods by which you’ll log expenses (manual entry or automated tracking software). A successful plan should address the human factor of staying engaged with the numbers side of running a business while also allowing sufficient freedom to take risks necessary for true growth opportunities as an entrepreneur.
By keeping these steps in mind when planning a budget for yourself or your business, entrepreneurs with disabilities can confidently execute their long-term goal plans and make sure their finances stay on track despite unpredictable conditions throughout the year.
Consider Setting Aside Money for Emergencies
When financial planning for entrepreneurs with disabilities, it is important to consider setting aside money for emergencies. It will help you to remain financially secure even when unexpected costs arise. A common rule of thumb is to set aside three to six months’ worth of living expenses as an emergency fund – but this can vary from one person to the next, depending on individual circumstances.
When creating your emergency fund, it is important to choose a safe and easily accessible place for the money. Consider savings, online, or money market accounts with low minimums and liquid assets. A traditional savings account may be the most straightforward and convenient option for small emergency funds, but other investments may offer a better return on investment over time.
Ensure that you are focusing on your future success when setting up your emergency fund to ensure sustainability throughout different phases of life. It can be helpful to have long-term investments and short-term emergency funds available depending on your needs and goals. In addition, consider options such as disability-focused private retirement plans or tax-advantaged college savings accounts if needed or desired – planning can make a big difference!
Build Your Savings
The first step in financial planning is to build a solid savings foundation. Saving money is critical to a successful financial future, especially for an entrepreneur with disabilities. In addition, setting aside money to plan for emergencies, as well as having a rainy-day fund, is essential.
To get started, consider how much you can put aside and deposit into an interest-bearing savings account. But first, let’s take a closer look at the different savings options for those with disabilities:
Open a Savings Account
Opening a savings account can be a great way to reach your financial goals. A savings account is designed to let you store and build money to use in the future. Therefore, you must select an arrangement with features that fit your needs.
Compare the different types of accounts, such as Savings Accounts, certificates of Deposit (CD), Money Market accounts, and other bank products available.
Look for an account with no minimum balance requirement and potentially no monthly service charges depending on your location’s bank rules and restrictions. Interest rates for savings accounts vary greatly from bank to bank, so compare their rates before selecting. Also, remember that many banks offer introductory rates that increase after a set period, so be sure to ask about this when you shop around for different bank options.
Additionally, some banks may offer additional services for customers with disabilities, such as discounted or waived fees or higher yields on their deposits. Gather all the facts before deciding which financial institution suits you so you can begin building your savings today!
Automate Transfers from Your Checking Account to Your Savings Account
Automating transfers from your checking account to your savings account is a great way to build your savings without expending extra effort. You can schedule regular transfers or set up an automated system that moves money out of your checking account as soon as you receive a paycheck. It ensures you won’t be tempted to spend money you should put away for the future.
When deciding on an amount to transfer, it’s important to consider your financial goals and other expenditures. However, if you can’t afford even $10 per week, start by transferring one dollar per day into your savings – this small amount will add up over time and can help jumpstart your savings journey. To make sure you reach your goals, consider setting aside funds for the following:
- Short-term (1-2 years)
- Mid-term (2-5 years)
- Long-term (over five years) investments
So that you plan for the immediate future and further down the line.
Additionally, transferring money with an automatic transfer feature reduces the likelihood that unexpected expenses or temptations will derail your financial plans and leave you without enough money in either bank account. Automating these transfers can help assure entrepreneurs with disabilities that their income stream remains secure while assisting them in reaching their long-term financial wellness and stability goals.
Invest in a Retirement Plan
Investing in a retirement plan is one of the best ways to build your savings. Retirement plans are designed to help you save money for retirement that you can use when you no longer have an income from employment. There are different types of retirement plans to choose from, such as a 401(k), SEP IRA, or Roth IRA plan. It is essential to research and consider the advantages and disadvantages of each option before deciding which is best for your needs.
When selecting a specific plan, some factors that should be taken into account include:
- Annual contribution limits
- Tax benefits
- Expenses associated with investing (such as fees and commissions)
- Withdrawal rules
- Options for rolling over funds if you change employers.
In addition to these factors, it is also important to know if the investment company provides support services for individuals with disabilities (such as additional education or guidance).
By taking the time to research and compare different retirement plans, entrepreneurs with disabilities can determine which plan is most suitable for their individual savings goals. With careful planning, entrepreneurs can benefit from income tax deductions on contributions and potential growth on investments over time – building their long-term financial security!
Protect Your Assets
As an entrepreneur with a disability, you must protect your assets. It is necessary to be financially secure while running your business. Therefore, financial planning is an essential part of securing your financial future.
This guide will provide you with some valuable information and guidance on how to protect your assets:
Purchase Disability Insurance
Disability insurance provides significant income benefits if you cannot work due to injury or illness. Protecting your income and assets is essential to maintain financial autonomy and stability. Disability insurance covers a portion of lost revenue in the long term, allowing you to pay your bills, manage expenses, finance your future endeavors, and, most importantly, protect yourself from unforeseen financial hardship.
Disability policies come in many forms and are often tailored according to individual needs. There are several different types of disability policies available:
- Short-term disability (typically 3-6 months)
- Long-term disability (typically 2-5 years)
- Residual disability insurance (covers partial losses in earnings due to a disability)
- Business Overhead Expense Insurance (provides support during temporary disabilities)
The terms and conditions vary among insurers, so ensure you understand the policy details before signing up – a plan to access the benefits when needed! Be prepared for surprises by completing an annual review of your policy so that any changes or improvements can be implemented as required.
Consider Long-term Care Insurance
Long-term care insurance is an often overlooked part of financial planning for entrepreneurs with disabilities. Long-term care insurance covers non-medical services and supports for persons unable to perform activities of daily living, such as bathing, dressing, eating, and transferring from bed to chair. Depending on the policy, coverage can be used at home or in various settings that provide long-term care services, such as assisted living facilities or nursing homes.
When considering long-term care insurance, it is crucial to consider your policy’s cost and coverage details. While long-term care policies may seem expensive, the cost pales to the potential expense of out-of-pocket long-term care costs such as assisted living and nursing homes.
Most plans are comprehensive and can include several options covering daily activities, including:
- Bathing/dressing assistance
- Incontinence management
- Self-care support (eating/toileting)
- Housekeeping/homemaking assistance
- Medical monitoring
- Respite care
- Occupational therapy/physical therapy support
- Companionship/family respite services
- Transportation assistance
In addition to outlining how much coverage an individual needs, it is also essential to consider how often services may be needed in the future to determine the appropriate level of coverage that a person might want. Finally, when considering a policy, it is important to look at any benefits that your specific plan offers, such as eliminating high out-of-pocket costs down the line should you need them and if they will cover additional family members who are jointly responsible for additional responsibilities down the line or satisfying Medicaid eligibility or preservation requirements so you can protect your assets over time.
Invest in a Life Insurance Policy
Investing in a life insurance policy is one of the best ways for entrepreneurs with disabilities to protect their financial future. In addition, a life insurance policy can give your loved ones the financial resources they need if something happens to them. It also means that your debts won’t be passed onto them, and they will receive an inheritance or whatever you have left behind in the event of your death.
Life insurance policies come in two main types: term life and whole life. Term life is typically cheaper, but its coverage ends after a certain period and must be renewed. Full life insurance provides coverage until you die, and it also has a cash-value component that accumulates over time that can be invested or used during your lifetime.
When selecting a policy, it’s important to consider how much coverage you need carefully – factors such as whether you have family and other dependents should all be considered when making this decision. Additionally, consider how long any dependents might need the money, if applicable, since most policies don’t cover education fees beyond 18 or 21, depending on the plan selected.
It might also be worth examining any other benefits included in the policy, such as waivers of premium (in case of severe illness where you can no longer work) or accelerated death benefits (in case of terminal illness). Finally, read through all provided materials closely – it’s best to make sure you are familiar with any stipulations that may limit coverage based on pre-existing conditions before signing on for an expensive policy that won’t provide much support when needed most.
Seek Professional Advice
When it comes to financial planning for entrepreneurs with disabilities, it is essential to seek professional advice to ensure that your decisions are the best for your business and financial future. A qualified financial adviser can provide invaluable advice and ensure you take all the correct steps to succeed.
This guide will provide an overview of some of the considerations you need to make when seeking professional advice:
- Assess your current financial situation.
- Understand the risks and rewards of various investment strategies.
- Create a long-term financial plan that is tailored to your individual needs.
- Develop a system for managing debt and other liabilities.
- Create a tax plan to optimize your income.
- Evaluate insurance options to protect your assets.
Consult a Financial Advisor
A plan to manage your finances is essential, especially if you are an entrepreneur with a disability. Because of the unique financial challenges that people with disabilities face, it’s important to get the help and advice of a professional financial adviser who understands your particular needs and situation.
Some points to consider when seeking professional assistance include the following:
- Start by questioning yourself about what your financial goals are. Ask yourself questions about what kind of retirement you want, when, and how you will maintain and secure sufficient finances for the future.
- Search for an adviser who specializes in working with clients with disabilities or has experience advising this particular demographic.
- If possible, seek an advisor who can provide comprehensive advice, including investments, insurance, estate planning, and tax strategies tailored to your scenario and objectives.
- Consider their qualifications, experience, and fees before hiring any firm or individual advisor. You may work with a Financial Planner (CFP)® or Certified Public Accountant (CPA). Additionally, ensure they have good references, understanding of disability law such as ADA requirements; understand pass-through entities (if applicable); have experience assisting special needs trusts; and basic knowledge of special education issues such as IEPs/IFSPs/504 plans/Medicaid Waivers, etc.
- Prepare for the meeting with an agenda detailing topics that need to be discussed – including questions for their advice – so that the meeting will be productive for both parties involved.
Research Financial Planning Resources
Identifying the right financial advisors is critical to achieving your financial goals. However, generating a list of potential experts can be daunting, as many different designations, businesses, and regulatory entities are involved in financial planning. Start by asking trusted friends and family for referrals, or contact professional disability organizations like the American Association of People with Disabilities (AAPD) for support.
Research the credentials of each potential financial advisor thoroughly. For example, if a prospective advisor works for a larger brokerage firm, search for user feedback on their services or fees and ask to see client testimonials and account histories. Ensure your prospective financial advisor is registered with the state securities regulator or an appropriate agency such as the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA).
Take time to interview each potential advisor before making any decisions. Ask questions regarding investment strategies and processes they use when advocating for disabled clients; ensure their approach coincides with your individual goals and risk tolerance level. In addition, discuss compensation procedures to ensure transparency in costs associated with their services – many states regulate this aspect of business dealings involving disabled individuals, so be sure you have a thorough understanding of applicable laws and regulations. Finally, ensure that there is communication between yourself, your trusted family or friends, and any third-party decision-makers who assist in managing your finances before engaging any advisors’ services.
Investigate Tax Credits and Deductions
While numerous tax credits and deductions are available to businesses of any size, entrepreneurs with disabilities may be eligible for additional savings. Researching these credits and deductions can help you reduce your overall tax burden if you are self-employed or have ownership stakes in multiple businesses.
The IRS has resources for learning about specific business-related tax issues that can help navigate the specifics of taxes. Additionally, it’s important to include a professional when preparing your taxes or setting up a retirement plan. For example, a financial planner or certified public accountant (CPA) who specializes in working with disabled business owners is better equipped to help you take advantage of the various federal and state credits that are exclusive to taxpayers with disabilities.
Investigate options such as the Disabled Access Credit, the Work Opportunity Tax Credit, Health Coverage Tax Credits, and other applicable credits relating to medical costs incurred due to disability. Talk to a qualified tax expert regarding possible deductions available through work expense allowances, including adaptive technology, travel expenses associated with disability management, vehicle modifications required for access, etc. Knowing all potential beliefs will enable you to keep more money and maximize business profits.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is financial planning?
Financial planning is creating a comprehensive plan to manage financial resources to achieve personal and business goals.
2. Why is financial planning important for entrepreneurs with disabilities?
Entrepreneurs with disabilities face unique financial challenges. Financial planning can help ensure that you have the resources you need to start and grow your business while also addressing your personal financial goals and concerns.
3. How can I create a financial plan?
You can create a financial plan by identifying your financial goals, assessing your current financial situation, developing a strategy to achieve your goals, implementing your project, and monitoring and adjusting your plan as needed.
4. What financial planning tools and resources are available to entrepreneurs with disabilities?
Many financial planning tools and resources are available to entrepreneurs with disabilities, including financial planners, disability-specific financial resources, tax incentives, and government grants and loans.
5. How can I ensure my financial plan considers my disability-related expenses?
One way to ensure that your financial plan considers your disability-related expenses is to work with a financial planner with experience working with entrepreneurs with disabilities. You should also document and factor your disability-related costs into your financial plan.
6. What should I do if I encounter unforeseen financial challenges?
Review your financial plan and adjust if you encounter unforeseen economic challenges. You may also want to consider seeking the advice of a financial planner or another financial professional.