What Is a W9 Form & How to Fill It Out

A W-9 form is a document issued by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) to establish an employer’s identification number and employees’ taxpayer identification numbers.
There are two parts of this form: Part A, which establishes the employer’s ID number and where it can be contacted; and Part B, which asks for personal information such as name, address, social security number or EIN. The employee may also provide their own taxpayer identification number on line 22 of Form 1040.
How To Fill Out & Mail In An IRS/W9 Form !!!

The “w9 form 2021” is a form that must be filed with the IRS to report wages. You can find out more about the w9 form and how to fill it out on the IRS website.

What Is a W9 Form & How to Fill It Out

The W-9 Form is used by employers to collect basic information on independent contractors, such as their name and Social Security number. They utilize it to create 1099 papers at the end of the year that detail how much each contractor was paid. The form is simple to complete and does not need submission to the IRS. If your contractor fails to complete a W9 form, you may have trouble reporting their wages to the IRS, and you may be obliged to withhold taxes in certain situations.

Form W9 may be downloaded.

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W9 Form

W9 Forms and How They Work

Contractors have the option of printing their W9 forms or receiving a blank one from their employer. Before you pay them, they should fill it out and submit it to you. The W-9 Form asks for the contractor’s tax identification number (TIN), which might be their Social Security number or their employer identification number. You’ll need this number to report the contractor’s gross earnings on Form 1099 at the end of the year.

What if I told you that Contractors do not have to pay taxes (or employer taxes for your firm), but their profits must be reported if they reach $600 per year. You’ll submit 1099 copies to both the IRS and the contractor in this scenario.

Who Is Necessary to Complete a W9 Form?

Before completing work for your organization, any contractors who are projected to make more than $600 per year should fill out a W-9 Form. Contractors are persons who work on their own time and have some choice over how and when they execute tasks (within reason; they do not get employee benefits).

Independent contractors, LLCs, C or S corporations, partnerships, and trusts or estates are all examples of contractors. If you need to submit a 1099 to report a person’s or entity’s profits at the end of the year, you’ll need to have them fill out a W-9 Form.

When Should You Submit a W9 Form?

If you’re going to pay a contractor more than $600 in a year, you should have them fill out Form W-9 beforehand. However, the W-9 must be received prior to the 1099-MISC filing date (Jan.31 of the year following payment). For example, if a contractor completed their term and was paid on May 31, 2020, you must get the W-9 long before the deadline for filing 1099 forms, which is January 31, 2021.

A penalty may be imposed if a contractor fails to submit the W-9 or submits it with incorrect information.

What Is the Best Way to Submit a W9 Form?

The contractor is responsible for sending you the W-9 form. Sending them a copy or a link to the IRS website is beneficial. They may print or transmit it to you in print or PDF format after downloading it from the IRS website and filling it out. It’s ideal if you provide an encrypted file-sharing service rather than having them email the form to you to safeguard the information on it. You don’t have to send the form to the IRS, but you must keep copies for four years in your archives.

How to Fill Out a W9 Form: Step-by-Step Instructions

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W9 Form that has been completed

You may provide the Requester’s name and address if you like, but it’s not required. The remainder will be filled out by the contractor. If you want to be helpful, offer your contractors a few pointers on how to fill out the W9 form.

  • Line 1: Write their whole name as it will appear on their tax return. To avoid having to seek a corrected Form 1099 at tax time, check it for mistakes.
  • Line 2: Include the legal name as well if there is a company name.
  • Line 3: Select the one that best represents their line of work. If in doubt, “person or single owner” is the most probable answer.
  • Line 4: Include any appropriate exclusions here. Independent contractors and sole proprietorships, in general, do not. If the entity is a corporation, trust, or partnership, the right exemption numbers may be found on Page 3 of the entire form.
  • Lines 5 and 6 are for the postal address.
  • Part II: If an employment ID number (EIN) is available, enter it; if not, submit your Social Security number.
  • Part III: Sign with your legal name as it appears in Line 1 to prevent any mistake.
  • If your contractor is subject to backup withholdings, you may wish to inform them that they must cross off Line 2 before signing Part III, Line 2. In this situation, you must withhold 24 percent of their compensation as income tax and transmit it to the IRS.

Check out our payroll forms guide to learn about various payroll forms you could require for your company.

W9 Forms Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between a W-9 and a 1099 form?

Contractors are covered by both the W9 and the 1099 forms, although they serve distinct functions. The W-9 is a document that gathers information about your contractor and is used to hire them. The 1099 documents the contractor’s yearly earnings and is given to both the contractor and the IRS at the end of the year. The IRS uses Form 1099 to figure out how much tax you owe.

Is it necessary for me to have each contractor fill out a W-9?

No, only contractors who are paid more than $600 in a calendar year are required to file a W9 Form.

Does it make a difference if the $600 is spread out across many contracts?

No, the number of contracts doesn’t matter; if the contractor earns at least $600 from the same firm in a calendar year, a W-9 is necessary.

For a contract employee, do I have to withhold taxes or Social Security?

You shouldn’t withhold taxes from a contractor’s pay unless they tell you they require backup withholdings or supply you with the erroneous Social Security number (or no W9 at all). Contractors are on their own when it comes to taxes. Reporting their profits for the tax year is your obligation.

When it comes to freelancers, how do I know whether I need to withhold back taxes?

If the contractor is subject to required backup withholding, the IRS will have notified them. Before signing, he or she should indicate this by crossing off Line 2 in Part III of the form. It is their job to inform you, but if they do so, you must withhold the taxes and pay them to the IRS.

Can a freelancer refuse to fill out a W-9 form?

Yes, however you should withhold taxes at a rate of 24 percent if this is the case. If the contractor refuses, he or she may be penalized.

Conclusion

To be safe, acquire W-9 Paperwork from all contract employees, but you must have them on file for those who make more than $600 in a calendar year; you’ll need the information to complete out the year-end 1099 Form tax forms. W-9s must be kept for four years in case the IRS or your workers have questions. The form is simple to complete, particularly for single proprietorships or independent contractors. Exemptions must be checked for and noted on the form by corporations, trusts, and partnerships.

The “w9 form 2022” is a document that people have to fill out in order to apply for unemployment. The form has been updated, and it’s now called the “W-4”.

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